12U football practice plans (ages 11 and 12)

Football Warm-Up, Ages 11 to 13 7 min

1. Jog easy for 1 minute, then skip, side shuffle and backpedal for 1 minute.
2. Moving warm-up over 10 to 15 yards and back: high knees, heel flicks, carioca each way, then open-the-gate and close-the-gate walks (lift the knee and turn it out, then in).
3. Leg swings, 10 forward and back and 10 side to side each leg; then walking lunges with a twist toward the front knee, 6 each leg.
4. Plank on your forearms for 20 seconds, then a side plank for 15 seconds each side, body straight like a board.
5. Balance on one leg for 20 seconds each side, reaching the free foot slowly forward, to the side and behind.
6. Jumps: 5 squat jumps with soft landings, then 5 side hops landing on one foot and holding still for 2 seconds, each leg.
7. Build-up runs: three runs of about 15 yards at half speed, three-quarter speed and nearly full speed; walk back each time.
8. Sport moves: backpedal and turn, then catch 10 easy tosses from a partner while jogging. No contact in a warm-up.

Coaching point: Knees over toes on every landing, and hold the landing still.

Safety: A flat, clear space with room to run. Stop if anything hurts: a warm-up should leave you ready, not tired. Growth spurts: many girls have theirs between about 10 and 14 and boys about two years later. While you grow fast, muscles can feel tight and landings clumsy for a while; that is normal and it passes. Keep the work light (your own body weight), stretch gently and never push into pain. Sore just below the kneecap or at the back of the heel after sport? Tell a parent or coach and rest it. If the pain keeps coming back, makes you limp, or is there even when resting, see a doctor.

Bad Ball Catches 13 min

1. Stand 8 yards from your partner.
2. They toss on purpose high, low or behind you.
3. Adjust your feet and hands to make the catch.
4. Do 20 catches and count the ones you secure.

Coaching point: Feet move first, hands follow.

Safety: Use a clear, soft area and throw at a speed your partner can handle.

Inside-Out Leverage Shuffle 13 min

1. Set a lane with a sideline cone line.
2. Your partner jogs and tries to cut back inside.
3. Shuffle to stay on their inside hip, a yard away.
4. Do 8 reps each side, then swap.

Coaching point: Inside hip, force them out.

Safety: No contact in this drill; any contact work is only with a coach. Head up and to the side, eyes on the target. Never lead with your head.

Bag Step-Overs 7 min

1. Lay 4 noodles or low bags a yard apart.
2. Shuffle sideways over them, knees up, without looking down.
3. Watch your partner, who points the direction to go next.
4. Do 8 trips.

Coaching point: Eyes up, feet find the gaps.

Broad Jump and Hold 15 min

1. Stand with toes at a line.
2. Swing your arms back, then forward as you jump out.
3. Land on both feet and hold for 2 seconds without stepping.
4. Do 3 sets of 3 with full rest; note your best stuck jump.

Coaching point: Swing, jump, stick.

Safety: Land softly on grass or a mat, knees over toes, never caving in. Keep the number of jumps low. Stop if knees, shins or ankles hurt.

Football Cool-Down Stretches, Ages 11 to 13 5 min

1. Walk easy for 1 minute and let your breathing slow down.
2. Front of the thigh: hold a fence, wall or partner and bring one heel toward your bottom, knees side by side. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
3. Back of the leg: sit with one leg straight and the other bent, and reach toward the straight leg’s ankle until you feel a gentle pull. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
4. Calf: hands on a wall, one foot back with the heel down and the back knee straight; then bend the back knee a little to move the stretch toward the heel. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
5. Front of the hip: kneel on one knee, tuck your hips under and shift forward gently until the front of the hip feels a stretch. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
6. Seat: lie on your back, cross one ankle over the other knee and pull the bottom leg gently toward you. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
7. Shoulder: bring one arm across your chest and hold it gently above the elbow with the other hand. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
8. Side lunge: feet wide, bend one knee and sit toward it, the other leg straight and toes pointing forward. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
9. Lie on your back with one hand on your belly: 5 slow breaths, breathing out longer than in.

Coaching point: A gentle pull, never pain, and no bouncing.

Safety: Stretch only to a gentle pull and stop if anything hurts. An injured muscle or joint is not stretched until a doctor or athletic trainer says it is OK. Growth spurts: many girls have theirs between about 10 and 14 and boys about two years later. While you grow fast, muscles can feel tight and landings clumsy for a while; that is normal and it passes. Keep the work light (your own body weight), stretch gently and never push into pain. Sore just below the kneecap or at the back of the heel after sport? Tell a parent or coach and rest it. If the pain keeps coming back, makes you limp, or is there even when resting, see a doctor.

Football Warm-Up, Ages 11 to 13 9 min

1. Jog easy for 1 minute, then skip, side shuffle and backpedal for 1 minute.
2. Moving warm-up over 10 to 15 yards and back: high knees, heel flicks, carioca each way, then open-the-gate and close-the-gate walks (lift the knee and turn it out, then in).
3. Leg swings, 10 forward and back and 10 side to side each leg; then walking lunges with a twist toward the front knee, 6 each leg.
4. Plank on your forearms for 20 seconds, then a side plank for 15 seconds each side, body straight like a board.
5. Balance on one leg for 20 seconds each side, reaching the free foot slowly forward, to the side and behind.
6. Jumps: 5 squat jumps with soft landings, then 5 side hops landing on one foot and holding still for 2 seconds, each leg.
7. Build-up runs: three runs of about 15 yards at half speed, three-quarter speed and nearly full speed; walk back each time.
8. Sport moves: backpedal and turn, then catch 10 easy tosses from a partner while jogging. No contact in a warm-up.

Coaching point: Knees over toes on every landing, and hold the landing still.

Safety: A flat, clear space with room to run. Stop if anything hurts: a warm-up should leave you ready, not tired. Growth spurts: many girls have theirs between about 10 and 14 and boys about two years later. While you grow fast, muscles can feel tight and landings clumsy for a while; that is normal and it passes. Keep the work light (your own body weight), stretch gently and never push into pain. Sore just below the kneecap or at the back of the heel after sport? Tell a parent or coach and rest it. If the pain keeps coming back, makes you limp, or is there even when resting, see a doctor.

Low Bar Rows 18 min

1. Hang under a sturdy low bar with your heels on the ground.
2. Keep your body straight like a plank.
3. Pull your chest to the bar, then lower slowly.
4. Do 3 sets of 6 to 10.

Coaching point: Squeeze your shoulder blades.

Safety: Use only your body weight or a light load. Good form beats more reps; stop if anything hurts.

Key Read Walkthrough 26 min

1. Your partner plays your key and shows run or pass at walking speed.
2. Call out "run" or "pass".
3. Take your correct first two steps.
4. Do 20 reps, speeding up as you get them right.

Coaching point: Eyes on the key, feet follow.

Football Cool-Down Stretches, Ages 11 to 13 7 min

1. Walk easy for 1 minute and let your breathing slow down.
2. Front of the thigh: hold a fence, wall or partner and bring one heel toward your bottom, knees side by side. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
3. Back of the leg: sit with one leg straight and the other bent, and reach toward the straight leg’s ankle until you feel a gentle pull. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
4. Calf: hands on a wall, one foot back with the heel down and the back knee straight; then bend the back knee a little to move the stretch toward the heel. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
5. Front of the hip: kneel on one knee, tuck your hips under and shift forward gently until the front of the hip feels a stretch. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
6. Seat: lie on your back, cross one ankle over the other knee and pull the bottom leg gently toward you. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
7. Shoulder: bring one arm across your chest and hold it gently above the elbow with the other hand. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
8. Side lunge: feet wide, bend one knee and sit toward it, the other leg straight and toes pointing forward. Hold 15 to 20 seconds, each side.
9. Lie on your back with one hand on your belly: 5 slow breaths, breathing out longer than in.

Coaching point: A gentle pull, never pain, and no bouncing.

Safety: Stretch only to a gentle pull and stop if anything hurts. An injured muscle or joint is not stretched until a doctor or athletic trainer says it is OK. Growth spurts: many girls have theirs between about 10 and 14 and boys about two years later. While you grow fast, muscles can feel tight and landings clumsy for a while; that is normal and it passes. Keep the work light (your own body weight), stretch gently and never push into pain. Sore just below the kneecap or at the back of the heel after sport? Tell a parent or coach and rest it. If the pain keeps coming back, makes you limp, or is there even when resting, see a doctor.